togjbo
togjbo, also nicknamed Poor Man's Toaq, is a non-serious proposal to turn Lojban into a tonal language. It has, in total, 6 tones:
- falling: à or a1
- rising: á or a2
- high: ā or a3
- low: ȧ or a4
- fall-rise/rise-fall: ǎ or a5
- neutral tone: a
Tones can have both lexical and syntactic functions. Neutral is like a "default" tone. Any particle that isn't reassigned has a neutral tone.
There are five sentence starters:
valsi | English | Equiv. |
---|---|---|
.í | Yes/No Question | ixu |
.ì | Performative | ica'e |
.ī | Wish | i mi djaci lonu? |
.i | Assertion | iju'a |
.ǐ | Promise | inu'edo'u |
.ı | Warning | i.e'u |
.ī is distinct from an imperative in that it's not a command, it's expressing desire that things should be like that.
.ī plíse fàrlu: I wish that the apple falls.
For brivla, this is how tones work:
valsi | English | Equiv. |
---|---|---|
á | Noun | lo X |
à | Verb | cu X |
ā | Tanru Continuuer | |
ȧ | Preposition | fi'o X |
ǎ | Rafsi | ~ me la'e ra'oi X |
a | Part of the brivla |
For brivla, any syllable except where the stress normally goes in regular Lojban gets the neutral tone.
If you want to use a brivla with another article than lo, make the brivla tone á anyway.
For noi/poi and be, you can specify the default slot by the tone.
valsi | Equiv. |
---|---|
a | X fa |
á | X fe |
à | X fi |
ā | X fo |
ȧ | X fu |
ǎ |
prénu poi cìtka: a person that eats.
prénu pói cìtka: a person that's eaten.